19 Romans 10:14-21
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Romans
10:14-17
14 How then shall they call on Him in whom they have
not believed? And how shall they believe in Him of whom they have not heard?
And how shall they hear without a preacher? 15 And
how shall they preach unless they are sent? As it is written: “How beautiful are the feet of those who preach the gospel of peace, who
bring glad tidings of good things!” 16 But
they have not all obeyed the gospel. For Isaiah says, “Lord, who has believed our report?” 17 So
then faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.
Paul had just said that whoever calls upon the
name of the Lord will be saved, and he follows up this statement with a very
valid question. “How shall they call on
Him in whom they have not believed?” Just because Jesus is the truth, does
not mean everyone will call on Jesus. It’s only those who believe that Jesus is
The Truth, who will call on Him. Those who do not believe He is the truth, will
not call on Him, which also means, that if they don’t call on Him, they will
not be saved. That’s God’s plan of salvation – not man’s, not the church’s plan
– it’s God’s plan. God decided that the only way a person could ever be saved,
was not by their good works, not by paying a price, but by believing in Jesus,
and receiving the gift of righteousness that he offers anyone who believes in
Him.
Paul then follows this question with yet another
very pertinent question, “And how
shall they believe in Him of whom they have not heard?” If one is
to be saved by faith in Jesus, but they have never heard about Jesus, how then
can they believe? One can only believe in someone they’ve heard about, but if
they haven’t heard, they can’t believe.
Paul then
asks another question, “How shall they
hear without a preacher?” Let’s go back over the last few points Paul made.
Whoever calls upon the name of the Lord will be saved. For one to call, they
need to first believe. To believe, they need to first hear, and for them to
hear, someone needs to preach to them. So the need is for us to preach to those
who haven’t heard about Jesus, so they get a chance to hear, and then a chance
to believe, and to call on the name of the Lord, and thereby be saved.
The
questions aren’t over yet – “And how
shall they preach unless they are sent?” If one is to preach, they are to
be first sent. Who sends people to preach? God does. God calls some people into
full-time ministry, where they spend all their time serving God by taking His
word to the world, but then, there are others who may not be specifically
called into full-time ministry, but still have the responsibility to share the
Gospel with the world. The way they do it, or the places they do it will defer,
but all the same, they also are called to share the gospel.
Paul goes
on to quote Isaiah 52:7, where he says
that the feet of those who take the gospel are beautiful. He then says that
despite the gospel being preached to the Jews, not all of them believed in
Jesus. And he then quotes from Isaiah
53:1, which says, “Lord, who has
believed our report?” indicating that the
Jews’ lack of faith was prophesied in the Old Testament.
Paul then concludes this thought by saying that if one is to put
their faith in Christ, they must first have an opportunity to hear it. Back in
the day, most people did not read, so the most common mode of learning was by
hearing, not by reading. But today, a lot of people have another option to hear
the gospel – by reading it. He’s saying in other words, that faith in God can
only come from hearing (or in today’s context, also by reading) the word of
God. No other message can develop one’s faith in God except the Word of God.
This is true about before we became believers, and after we have become
believers as well. To develop faith, we need God’s word, and to grow in our
faith, we need God’s word. So let’s do all we can to both read the Word of God,
and hear the Word of God.
Romans 10:18-21
18 But I say, have they not heard? Yes indeed: “Their sound has gone out to all the earth, and their words
to the ends of the world.” 19 But I say, did Israel not know? First Moses says: “I will provoke you to jealousy by those who are not a nation, I will move you to anger by a foolish
nation.” 20 But Isaiah is very bold and says: “I was found by those who did not seek Me; I was made
manifest to those who did not ask for Me.” 21 But
to Israel he says: “All day long I have stretched out
My hands to a disobedient and contrary people.”
Paul goes on to ask, and
answer the question, as to whether Israel had heard the word of God, so they
could believe. He answers in the affirmative, saying that the word of God had
gone out into all the world, which includes them. Despite the word going out,
and them hearing it, the Jews did not believe in Jesus. He then quotes Moses in
Deuteronomy 32:21, where Moses said
that God would provoke Israel to jealousy, and to anger, by revealing Himself
to the non-Jews. He goes on to then quote Isaiah
65:1-2, where God said that He will be discovered by those (meaning the gentiles)
who did not seek Him, and He will be revealed to those who did not ask for Him.
But regarding the Jews, God said, that despite Him reaching out His hand to
them, they remained disobedient and rebellious.
Paul concludes this lengthy discussion expressing his anguish at the fact that the Jews did not put their faith in Jesus, and explains how God, instead, now revealed Himself to the Gentiles.
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May God bless you and have a good day or night
Michael Collins
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